Isimo samanje sengqalasizinda yase-Iraq siyindawo eyonakele. Amashumi eminyaka ezingxabano kanye nezijeziso, kanye nokuphathwa okubi kanye nokuntuleka kokutshalwa kwezimali, kwenze kwaba nzima intuthuko. Naphezu kwemizamo yokwakha kabusha ngemva kwempi, kusasele igebe elikhulu phakathi kwamandla aphelele nezidingo zabantu kanye nekhono lentuthuko yezwe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emikhakheni ebalulekile yamandla namanzi.
Ngokuphathelene nengqalasizinda yamandla, uwoyela negesi yemvelo, okuyisisekelo somnotho wase-Iraq, kuphazanyiswa yizithiyo engqalasizinda ephakathi nendawo kanye neyaphansi. Uhlelo lwamapayipi luyaguga kakhulu, alunazo izilungiso, futhi lusengozini yokucekelwa phansi kanye nokwebiwa njalo. Ukuvuza kanye nokumiswa kokukhiqiza kuvame ukwenzeka, kuvimbela kakhulu ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Izindawo zokuhluza azinawo amandla anele, ubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi, futhi azisebenzi kahle, okuphoqa i-Iraq ukuthi ithembele emikhiqizweni ehlanjululwe evela kwamanye amazwe ngenkathi ithumela uwoyela omningi ongahluziwe kwamanye amazwe. Ekucutshungulweni kwegesi yemvelo, ukuvutha kabanzi kwegesi ehlobene nakho kudla izinsiza eziyigugu futhi kungcolise imvelo.
Kungani ukhethe i-DINSEN:
- Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo we-DINSEN: Ukuxhumeka okuguquguqukayo kwe-I-T-jointfuthiizibambo zensimbi engagqwalikwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokwakha ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisela, okuhlangabezana nezidingo zamanzi eziphuthumayo zase-Iraq.
- Amaphrojekthi amakhulu amanzi olwandle: Iphrojekthi ye-China Power Construction yokususa usawoti eBasra ebiza amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezine idinga ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yamapayipi amanzi asekelayo.Ipayipi lensimbi elithambile le-DN300-DN1000Ama-s angamboza kokubili imigqa eyinhloko kanye nemigqa yegatsha.
- Ukuvuselelwa kwenethiwekhi yamapayipi asedolobheni: Ngokuhambisana nesabelomali sokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yamanzi sikahulumeni wase-Iraq ku-“2025-2030 Renewable Energy Plan,” kuzokhuthazwa izinsimbi ezithambile ukuze zithathe indawo yezinsimbi eziqinile, kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nokusebenza kahle kokufakwa kwemigwaqo yamapayipi.
Isimo sengqalasizinda yamanzi sibi ngokufanayo. Ngokuphathelene namanzi okuphuza, amandla anele ezitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi kanye nemishini yokuguga, kanye nokuvuza nokungcola okubangelwa amapayipi okuguga, kushiye izindawo eziningi, ikakhulukazi izindawo zasemakhaya nasemadolobheni, zilwela ukuthola amanzi okuphuza aphephile nathembekile. Isifunda esiseningizimu naso sithinteke kakhulu ukushoda kwamanzi kanye nokungena kosawoti. Ukumbozwa kokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka kuphansi kakhulu, kanti amanzi amaningi amdaka akhishwa engalungiswanga emifuleni noma ageleza emhlabathini. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokubangela ukungcola okukhulu kwemvelo kodwa futhi kubeka nezingozi zempilo njengokuqubuka kwekholera. Ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka nakho kusalele emuva kakhulu. Ngokuphathelene nokuphathwa kwamanzi, amadamu nezinhlelo zokunisela ziyaguga futhi ziyawohloka. Ukwakhiwa kwamadamu ngamazwe angenhla komfula kunciphise ukugeleza kwamanzi ezansi komfula, okwenza inkinga yokushoda kwamanzi ibe nzima nakakhulu. Amakhono okuphatha amanzi e-Iraq nawo abuthakathaka kakhulu.
Amathuba Okubambisana Kwezobuchwepheshe e-DINSEN
- Iphrojekthi Yepayipi Lobunjiniyela be-CNPC:Ngo-Agasti 2025, i-CNPC Pipeline Bureau yawina ibhidi leProjekthi ye-Basra Seawater Transmission Pipeline (RMB 18 billion), edinga uhlelo lwegatsha lepayipi lensimbi eliqinile elimelana nokugqwala nesibabule.
- Ukusekelwa Kwesikhungo Sikagesi: Isikhungo Sikagesi Sase-China Construction-Siemens Beiji (1,014 MW) sidinga amanethiwekhi okudonsa amanzi ngaphansi komhlaba kanye namapayipi okuvikela umlilo.Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambile e-DN40-DN300ingahlangabezana nezidingo zesistimu yokuphambukisa amanzi emvula kanye nendle yesitshalo.
Ibhekene nezinselele eziningi zengqalasizinda zase-Iraq, i-DINSEN ihlinzeke ngezixazululo ezisebenzayo zamapayipi.ipayipi lensimbi elenziwe ngensimbikanye nemikhiqizo yamapayipi ensimbi athambile inikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.Amapayipi ensimbi athambile anikeza amandla aphezulu, ukuqina, kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, amelana ngempumelelo nezimo ze-geological nezesimo sezulu eziyinkimbinkimbi zase-Iraq. Alungele ukwakhiwa kwamapayipi kawoyela, igesi yemvelo, amanzi okuphuza, kanye nendle. Izakhiwo zawo ezinhle zokuvala zinganciphisa ukuvuza, zinciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi komkhiqizo kanye nokungcola kwezinsiza okubangelwa izinkinga zamapayipi, futhi zinciphise ukungcola kwemvelo okubangelwa ukuvuza kwendle.
I-DINSEN iphinde ibe nolwazi oluningi kanye namakhono aqinile ekuthumeleni imishini nobuchwepheshe obuvela eShayina. Singahlinzeka i-Iraq ngemishini yokukhiqiza amapayipi ethuthukisiwe kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe okuhlobene, okuyisiza ekusunguleni amakhono okukhiqiza amapayipi endawo.Lokhu ngeke kuhlangabeze izidingo zengqalasizinda yasekhaya kuphela, kodwa futhi kuzothuthukisa intuthuko yezimboni zendawo futhi kudale amathuba emisebenzi.
UkukhethaI-DINSENkusho ukukhetha imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, kanye nomlingani othembekile. Masisebenzisane ukusekela ukwakhiwa kabusha nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yase-Iraq nokudala impilo engcono kubantu base-Iraq.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-13-2025
