I-Red Sea Container Ithunyelwa Phansi ngo-30% Ngokungaphezu Kokuhlaselwa, Umzila Wesitimela waseChina-Russia oya e-Europe Udingeka Kakhulu

I-DUBAI, I-UNITED ARAB EMIRATES - Ukuthunyelwa kwamabhokisi oLwandle Olubomvu kwehle cishe ngengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kulo nyaka njengoba kuqhubeka ukuhlasela kwamavukelambuso ase-Yemen aseHouthi, kusho i-International Monetary Fund ngoLwesithathu.

Abathumeli bemikhumbi bazama ukuthola ezinye izindlela zokuthutha izimpahla zisuka eChina ziye e-Europe ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okudalwe ukuhlasela oLwandle Olubomvu, okuwumzila omkhulu wasolwandle.

UJihad Azour, umqondisi woMnyango we-IMF Middle East kanye ne-Asia Ephakathi, uthe esithangamini nabezindaba ngoLwesithathu ukuthi ukunciphisa umthamo wemikhumbi kanye nokwenyuka okuhlobene kwezindleko zokuthutha kubangele ukubambezeleka okwengeziwe kwezimpahla ezivela eChina, futhi uma inkinga ikhula, ingase ijulise umthelela emnothweni waseMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Asia Ephakathi.

Izinga lokuthuthwa kwamabhokisi likhuphuke kakhulu njengoba izinkampani zemikhumbi zibhekene nokuphazamiseka kokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi oLwandle Olubomvu. Umhlaziyi we-B. Riley Securities u-Liam Burke uthe engxoxweni abe nayo ne-MarketWatch ukuthi kusukela engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2021 kuya engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2023, amanani okuthutha amabhokisi aqhubeka ehla, kodwa i-Freightos Baltic Index ibonise ukuthi kusukela ngoDisemba 31, 2023 kuya kuJanuwari 2024 Ngomhla zingama-29, izindleko zokuthutha zenyuka ngo-1%.

UJulija Sciglaite, inhloko yezokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi kwa-RailGate Europe, uthe izimpahla zikaloliwe zingafika ezinsukwini eziyi-14 kuye kwezingama-25, kuya ngemvelaphi nendawo okuyiwa kuyo, ephakeme kakhulu kuneyasolwandle. Kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-27 ukuhamba ngolwandle usuka eChina udlule oLwandle Olubomvu ukuya echwebeni laseRotterdam eNetherlands, nezinye izinsuku eziyi-10-12 ukuzungeza iCape of Good Hope eNingizimu Afrika.

USciglaite wengeze ngokuthi ingxenye kajantshi isebenza endaweni yaseRussia. Kusukela kugqashuka impi yaseRussia-Ukrainian, izinkampani eziningi azizange zilokothe ​​zithumele izimpahla ngeRussia. "Isibalo sokubhuka sehle kakhulu, kodwa ngonyaka odlule, lo mzila ubungcono ngenxa yesikhathi esihle sokuhamba kanye namazinga wempahla."