Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbiukudlala indima ebalulekile kumaphrojekthi wokwakha ahlukahlukene, izinsiza zikamasipala kanye namaphrojekthi ezimboni. Ngezakhiwo zayo ezibonakalayo eziyingqayizivele, izinzuzo eziningi kanye nohlu olubanzi lokusetshenziswa, sekuyiyona nto ekhethwayo yokufaka amapayipi kumaphrojekthi amaningi.Namuhla, ake sibheke ngokujulile ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi futhi sigxile ebuhleni be-I-DINSENuphawu.
1. Izinto zokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbingokuyinhloko zenziwe ngensimbi eyinsimbi, okuyingxubevange ye-iron-carbon enekhabhoni engaphezulu kuka-2.11%. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, ezinye izakhi ezifana ne-silicon, i-manganese, i-phosphorus, nesibabule zengezwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezahlukene. Ukwengezwa kwalezi zakhi kunomthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwe-cast iron. I-silicon ingathuthukisa i-graphitization futhi ithuthukise amandla nobulukhuni bokubunjwa; i-manganese ingathuthukisa ukuqina futhi igqoke ukumelana nensimbi; inani elifanele le-phosphorus lingathuthukisa ukusebenza kokusika, kuyilapho isulfure kufanele ilawulwe ngokuqinile ngoba inciphisa ukuqina kwensimbi ekhonjiwe.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi okusansimbi okuvamile kwenziwa ngensimbi empunga, i-ductile iron, njll. Insimbi empunga inokusebenza okuhle kokulingisa, ukusebenza kokusika nokusebenza kokunciphisa ukudlidliza, futhi izindleko zayo ziphansi kakhulu. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokulethwa kwamanzi jikelele kanye namapayipi okukhipha amanzi. I-Ductile iron yenziwa ngokwengeza ama-spheroidizer nama-inoculants ensimbi encibilikisiwe ukuze i-spheroidize graphite. Izakhiwo zayo zemishini zithuthukiswa kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nensimbi empunga.Inamandla aphezulu, ukuqina kanye ne-ductility. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezikhathini ezinezidingo eziphezulu zamandla amapayipi kanye nokuqina, njengokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kamasipala kanye nokudluliswa kwegesi.
2. Izinzuzo zokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi
Amandla aphezulu nokuqina: Amandla aphezulu okufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi e-ductile ayenza ikwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okukhulu namandla angaphandle, futhi akulula ukukhubaza nokuphuka. Enkambweni yokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, inokuqina okuhle kakhulu futhi ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene ezinzima zemvelo, njengomswakama ongaphansi komhlaba, i-asidi nenhlabathi ye-alkaline, njll. Ukuphila kwenkonzo kungafinyelela amashumi eminyaka, okunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokugcinwa nokushintshwa kamuva.
Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle: I-cast iron ngokwayo inokumelana nokugqwala okuthile, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izindawo ezivamile zamanzi nenhlabathi. Ngemuva kokwelashwa okukhethekile okulwa nokugqwala, okufana nepulasitiki yangaphakathi nangaphandle, i-galvanizing, njll., ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kuthuthukiswa kakhulu, okungamelana ngempumelelo nokuguguleka kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside kohlelo lwamapayipi.
Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokufakwa uphawu: Ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi yensimbi kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhuma, ezifana nokuxhumeka kwesokhethi, uxhumano lwe-flange, njll. Lezi zindlela zokuxhuma zingaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhle kokuvala. Ikakhulukazi, ukuxhunywa kwesokhethi kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukuvuza kwamanzi nokuvuza komoya ngendandatho yokuvala yenjoloba, iqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile kwesistimu yamapayipi.
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-insulation sound: Kuhlelo lokudonsa amanzi ebhilidini, umsindo uzokwenziwa lapho amanzi egeleza epayipini. Ngenxa yezici zezinto zayo, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi okuphonsiwe kunokusebenza okuhle kokufakwa komsindo, okunganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo umsindo wokugeleza kwamanzi futhi kunikeze izakhamuzi indawo yokuhlala enokuthula nenethezekile.
Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela umlilo: Ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi eyinsimbi kuyizinto ezingashi. Lapho kuvela umlilo, ngeke bashise futhi bakhiphe amagesi anobuthi njengamapayipi athile epulasitiki. Bangaqinisekisa ukuphepha kwempilo kanye nokuphepha kwempahla yabantu esakhiweni. Lesi futhi esinye sezizathu ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa kwayo okubanzi ekwakheni izinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi
Ubunjiniyela bakamasipala: Ohlelweni lokuphakelwa kwamanzi kanye ne-drainage yedolobha, izifakelo zamapayipi ensimbi ziyizinto eziyinhloko zamapayipi. Kusukela epayipini elikhulu eliphakela amanzi edolobha ukuya emapayipini asekhaya emphakathini ngamunye, kuya epayipini lokulahla indle, izixhumo zamapayipi ensimbi ezisansimbi zisetshenziswa ngobuningi. Amandla ayo aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokubekwa uphawu kungahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zobunjiniyela bakamasipala bezinhlelo zamapayipi, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi asemadolobheni kanye nokuchithwa okusebenzayo kwendle.
Ubunjiniyela Bokwakha: Ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi okusansimbi kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekunikezeni amanzi kanye nokukhipha amanzi, ukuvikela umlilo, ukungena komoya kanye nezinye izinhlelo. Ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kanye ne-drainage, isetshenziselwa ukuthutha amanzi asekhaya kanye nokukhipha indle; ohlelweni lokuvikela umlilo, njengepayipi lamanzi omlilo, lingakwazi ukuthutha ngokushesha inani elikhulu lamanzi omlilo lapho kwenzeka umlilo; ohlelweni lokungenisa umoya, lungasetshenziswa ukuthutha umoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukujikeleza komoya esakhiweni.
I-Industrial Field: Ezinqubweni eziningi zokukhiqiza zezimboni, imidiya ehlukahlukene yoketshezi negesi idinga ukuthuthwa, efana ne-petroleum, amakhemikhali, amandla kagesi nezinye izimboni. Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi yensimbi, ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, amandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, kungahlangabezana nezidingo ezikhethekile zalezi zindawo zezimboni zezinhlelo zamapayipi futhi ziqinisekise ukuqhubeka kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.
4. Ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi ye-DINSEN: ikhwalithi enhle, ukuhlolwa kwefekthri okusekelayo, ukuhlolwa kwefekthri, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi
I-DINSEN izibophezele ekukhiqizeni ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi yensimbi ephezulu, kusukela ekuthengeni izinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekulawuleni izinqubo zokukhiqiza, kuya ekuhlolweni komkhiqizo, zonke izixhumanisi zilawulwa ngokuqinile. Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lemikhiqizo lizinzile futhi linokwethenjelwa, ngokuhambisana namazinga omhlaba kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende.
1. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile.I-DINSEN isebenzisa imishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiwe kanye nesistimu yokuphatha ikhwalithi eqinile. Kusukela ekuthengeni impahla eluhlaza kuya ekulethweni komkhiqizo oqediwe, sonke isixhumanisi sivivinywa ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe (njenge-ISO, EN, DIN, njll.).
2. Sekela ukuvakashelwa kwefekthri nokuhlolwa kwefekthri.I-DINSEN yamukela amakhasimende ukuthi avakashele imboni futhi abone inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nesistimu yokuphatha ikhwalithi ngamehlo abo. Le modeli yesevisi esobala yenza amakhasimende aqiniseke ngokwengeziwe.
3. Izinsizakalo zokuhlola izinga lochwepheshe.I-DINSEN ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhlola ikhwalithi ezivela eceleni. Amakhasimende angaphathisa izinhlangano ezigunyaziwe ukuthi zihlole imikhiqizo ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ihlangabezana nezidingo zenkontileka.
4. Izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso I-DINSEN ingahlinzeka ngezixazululo zokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi ezenziwe ngezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezikhethekile zezimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza.
5. Inethiwekhi yesevisi yomhlaba wonke.I-DINSEN inenethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke yokuthengisa nesevisi, enganikeza amakhasimende ukusekelwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.
V. Isiphetho
Njengengxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lwamapayipi, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi okusansimbi kunesikhundla esibalulekile emakethe ngenxa yezinto zazo, izinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo. I-DINSEN cast iron pipe fittings isiphenduke umholi embonini ngemikhiqizo yayo yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezinsizakalo zobungcweti. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwakha amapayipi amanzi, ubunjiniyela bakamasipala, noma izinhlelo zamapayipi ezimboni, i-DINSEN inganikeza amakhasimende izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa.
Uma ufuna umphakeli wokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi wekhwalithi ephezulu, i-DINSEN ngokungangabazeki iyisinqumo sakho esikahle. Ukuzinikela kwesevisi kokusekela ukuvakasha kwefekthri, ukuhlolwa kwefekthri nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kwenza ukuthenga kwakho kuvikeleke kakhudlwana futhi kungabi nazinkathazo. Khetha i-DINSEN, khetha ikhwalithi nokwethemba!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-19-2025
